Posts Tagged ‘success’

Expectation or suggestion? Clear communication with direct reports

Thursday, May 27th, 2010

Arnold is meeting with Bev, one of his direct reports. She is going over her current projects. Arnold comments that she appears to be overloaded with work that isn’t a top priority. Bev is astounded. But this is what you told me to do, she explains.

I did want you to work on projects A and D, says Arnold, but the other things on this list were just ideas I was tossing around at the staff meeting. I didn’t mean for you to act on those.

How could Arnold, as the supervisor, have aligned more effectively with Bev on what was truly important?

Define strategic priorities. You may be giving unclear direction to your direct reports because you aren’t certain about the most critical priorities. Gain clarity by discussing desired results and impact with your boss and others. Then align your direct reports’ actions with those urgent priorities.

Remember that when the boss speaks, people listen. This may seem obvious, but it’s something that is often forgotten in the excitement of the moment. The boss thinks she’s just generating some potential new ideas. Direct reports can assume that if an idea comes from her, they must make it happen.

Use clear language. Make it plain that if you are brainstorming or giving direction. You may need to say this more than once – at the beginning of the conversation and at the end – to make sure that people get the message.

Gauge people’s understanding by closing the loop. Ask people to re-state what you’ve said in their own words. If you’re not on the same page, try communicating again and have them restate their understanding once more.

Encourage people to ask questions. Some bosses are like seagulls; they “swoop and poop,”  blurting out directions and moving on to the next activity. Make time to answer any questions that your direct reports may have. Don’t just assume they’ll ask for clarification if they need it. Some people hesitate to pose questions, thinking that making an inquiry may appear less self-reliant. Set the expectation that questions are not just acceptable, but an expected part of getting on the same page.

Hold regular check-ins. Schedule time for your direct reports to meet with you to discuss progress, roadblocks or any pressing issue that impacts results. Talk with your direct reports to figure out if weekly, monthly or quarterly check-ins would be best to keep projects moving.

Clear communication is required to define the results that are to be achieved and make performance expectations clear. Achieve mutual understanding with your direct reports by regular, concise and two-way communication that keeps them focused on the right stuff and growing as individuals. Don’t assume that people interpret your communication the way you intended. Remember the wisdom of George Bernard Shaw, The single biggest problem with communication is the illusion that it has taken place.

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Performance is improving, but not fast enough

Tuesday, May 11th, 2010

You’re piloting an airplane. You take off from the airport and head west towards the mountains. Your altitude is gradually increasing, but not at a fast enough rate. Without the right maneuvers now, the plane will crash into the side of the mountain.

A nightmare, right? Yes, but it’s also a great analogy for a problem we’re seeing in many organizations. Teams and individuals are working hard and seeing improvements in their performance. However, the business realities require them to get better at their jobs faster. Without a steeper trajectory, individuals and the organization will crash.

As an individual performer, how can you maneuver quickly to amp up the rate of your performance improvement?

Prioritize. What are the highest value things you can  do to improve results and make a big impact? Not the good uses of your time – only the critical few. Make those your priorities. Keep them uppermost in your mind, on your calendar and in your daily activity. When you know where you’re going and what it will take to get there, communicate this widely so that others in the organization also redirect their efforts.

Focus. This can be hard, but something’s got to go. It takes courage to dump projects and readjust activity to align with just a few priorities. The key is to focus relentlessly on the drivers of success. Don’t do the other stuff.  If there is not a direct relationship between the project or initiative and your highest value priorities, stop!

Be consistent. One of the most maddening dynamics in organizations is when the boss says A, B and C are our only priorities. Then something cool – unrelated to A, B and C – comes along. When opportunity knocks, don’t waffle; figure out if it aligns with your top 1, 2 or 3. If not, just say no. A compelling distraction is still a distraction.

Many of the strategies above work for teams too. Also consider the following:

Assign sufficient resources. As James W. Frick said, “Don’t tell me where your priorities are. Show me where you  spend your money and I’ll tell you what they are.” Clearly articulate a business case for what you’re doing. Then negotiate with your superiors to assign more time or employ new technologies to get the job done.

Feed your people. You’re leading a team that’s failing. Your first impulse might be to point out all the things that are going wrong. Instead, identify what’s working (Feed) and reinforce those behaviors. Then decide what you must achieve (Need) and fill in the gaps with new actions (SEED) that need to happen. Only after Feed, Need and Seed do you eliminate practices that aren’t working (Weed).

Quit bickering. When the going gets rough, back-biting and blame find fertile ground. Model and enforce a climate of open communication and respect. Help people to say what they need to say in a factual manner. After the crisis has passed, there will be plenty of time to dissect what happened and how it might be prevented in the future.

A Chinese proverb states, “A crisis is an opportunity riding the dangerous wind.” Face the reality of your impending collision, so that you can maneuver to make the most of the opportunity.

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Are you a consistent leader?

Monday, April 19th, 2010

Is your leadership consistent, regardless of the setting you are in, the people you’re with or the circumstances you’re facing? Consistency in leadership may sound like a recipe for boring sameness or rigid thinking. On the contrary, being a consistent leader means:

  • What is important today is also important tomorrow
  • You don’t chase the latest fad, project or trend
  • Your bad mood doesn’t cause you to act radically different
  • People know what to expect from you

Being consistent in your leadership means that even under duress, you make the right choices. You steer the ship, make mid-course corrections and align your “crew” around important best practices that will help you reach your destination.

Even the most reliable and unswerving of leaders must be able to adjust to change. Yet, the consistent leader will be grounded, so that unfamiliar and challenging conditions won’t change the quality of interactions, thinking and decision-making.

How do you stay on course and make consistently positive leadership choices? Start by answering these four questions.

1. What is success? Success is defined first by the impact you want to make – and secondarily by the results you need to achieve to have that impact. Think about who and what will be changed by your efforts. That’s your impact.

2. What is sacred? What are your non-negotiables? Make a list of the things you will not compromise, no matter what. For example, you might list ethical standards that are vital and unchanging.

3. What is important? List a few guiding principles for your life and your leadership. Examples might include:

  • Act with integrity
  • Be a good steward of resources
  • Be humble
  • Have fun

4. What works? Know – and grow – best practices that lead to success, help you hold fast to what is sacred and allow you to focus on what is important. Identify the thinking and actions that are requirements for questions 1, 2 and 3.

Consistent, dependable leadership choices provide a solid foundation for your people – enabling them to weather storms and operate at their peak. You shouldn’t be completely predictable. You don’t have to be perfect, and you’re allowed to have bad days. What you cannot do is permit outside conditions to change you fundamentally – causing you to shift whichever way the wind blows. Be the anchor that your organizational ship requires.

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Think achieve, then do

Monday, April 5th, 2010

If you don’t know where you’re going, you can never get lost. Herb Cohen

When vacationing, the lack of a defined destination can set the stage for a grand adventure. In our work lives, however, not knowing where you’re going usually spells disaster. How can you best meet your goals and avoid the aimless wandering that wastes everyone’s time and money?

Think achieve, then do. Before you get down to action, focus on what it is you want to achieve. Don’t think about what you want to do, define what you want to accomplish. Ask yourself these questions:

  • Why are we doing this? What is our purpose for doing this work?
  • What result are we trying to achieve? What will change, and how? What will be created or eliminated?
  • When this is done, what will success look like? What impact will it have? On whom and on what?

Think achieve, then do may not come naturally. There are some common barriers to focusing first on what we want to accomplish, including:

Task orientation. You arrive at work and immediately get busy. You check things off your to-do list. It is all too easy to get through an entire work day without thinking about what you are trying to achieve. Don’t take for granted that you know what results and impact you’re striving for. Take some time each day, preferably first thing, to zero in on “think achieve.”

Fuzzy goals. You may think you know what you’re trying to accomplish and why. But do others share the same picture? Talk about it to ensure that you and your teammates have a common vision around what will be achieved -  a shared definition of success. Pretend you’re traveling to the future and that you’ve accomplished your mission. What does the world look like? Who or what has changed? What spin-off effects can you imagine?

I “should.” Think achieve, then do requires focus and a direct connection between what you want to accomplish and what you think and do each day. When you say, “I really should…(exercise daily, call my customers more frequently, take my son to dinner…), do you really have any intention of doing it? If so, do it. If not, “I should” is a distraction from a laser-like focus on what you really want to get done.

Lack of realism. If your picture of success is complex, break it into discrete, manageable chunks that you can accomplish over time.

Lost focus. Use reminders that help you keep your eye on the ball.  Post a list of what you want to achieve in a spot where you’ll see it regularly. Find a meaningful picture that represents what you want to accomplish. Create a theme song. Set up automated reminders on your phone or computer. The key is to put your desired results front and center to keep you on track.

Not doing. It’s one thing to get pumped up about what you want to achieve. It’s another to hunker down and get it done. Resist the urge to do it all yourself. Assemble others with a vested interest and divide duties. Decide how you’ll move forward, monitor progress and hold one another accountable.

Charting a course to a future reality can be exhilarating. It also requires a tolerance for risk, since the journey to your ultimate destination will include some surprises. Mark Twain said to succeed in life you need two things – ignorance and confidence. You may not know exactly what lies ahead, but start your trip today by figuring out what is you really want to achieve. Then get packing and enjoy the ride.

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Weeks Peaks and other great ways to celebrate daily success

Monday, December 28th, 2009

sparklerFriday evenings are wonderful. We’re usually taking a  breather after a hectic week. We’re enjoying a little time with friends and families. And for those of us lucky enough to be associated with Humanergy, we get to read Weeks Peaks!

Weeks Peaks is the creation of Karen, our fabulous business manager. Each Friday before she leaves for the weekend, she sends out an email that contains bullet points of news – rave reviews from a client, personal milestones, funny stories – anything that is significant in the life of our Humanergy “family.”

Weeks Peaks aren’t hard to put together. Because Karen’s the hub of our office, she is privy to the news of each day. When something notable occurs, she types that into her staged Weeks Peaks draft in Outlook. That makes constructing the email easy, since she doesn’t have to remember the highlights from the week. Most Weeks Peaks are about 7 bullet points – so no major creative writing is required.

For many of us, opening our email at 6:00 p.m. on a Friday is the highlight of the week. We look forward to it, even create rituals around it. We leave the family in the other room, sip a comforting beverage of our choice and settle in to revel in the stories of the week. We stay connected, learn more about each other and feel part of something meaningful, even if we’ve spent the whole week with clients away from the office.

How can you find ways to share and celebrate regularly, without making it an onerous task?

Ahhh….can’t wait for Friday!

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Why praise employees? Isn’t pay enough?

Monday, November 9th, 2009

AX075908Grow up. Do your job. Don’t expect to hear about it when things go well. I pay you to do a good job.

These words may sound a bit harsh. But they reflect the attitudes of some leaders who wonder why they have to nurture (coddle) their people. After all, isn’t their bi-weekly paycheck enough?

Sorry, it’s not. Your people may not tell you this, but they do like to hear when they’ve performed well. In fact, research shows that recognition for good work releases dopamine, a brain chemical connected with positive emotions like satisfaction and enjoyment. Employees who receive regular praise have higher productivity and lower turnover, and they make fewer mistakes.

How can you feed employees by recognizing what’s going well, even if you’re not naturally a warm and fuzzy type?

First identify key drivers of success. What specific thinking and behavior will lead to the desired outcomes? Those are what you should be looking for and applauding.

Keep it real. Don’t invent something or recognize an inconsequential act. Employees know the difference between meaningful commendation and faint praise. Likewise, don’t ease up on standards or lower expectations.

Be specific. While a good job comment might be welcomed, saying the report was detailed and contained exactly what we needed is more instructive. Make sure to recognize not only effort but results.

Track when you do it. Gallup research indicates that each employee should be praised at least every 7 days to maintain optimum levels of engagement. If you have lots of direct reports, you’re probably ready to give up right now. Don’t. A weekly email outlining what’s gone well with the team is better than nothing. Efforts toward a routine acknowledgment of achievement will pay off in the long run.

Combine praise with support to grow. The highest praise may be more responsibility. But don’t just thrust your up-and-comer into a new role. Provide coaching, mentorship, training and other support to ensure that she thrives.

Feeding with praise does not require flowery speeches or candy and flowers. Regular, heartfelt statements work. Catherine the Great once said, I praise loudly, I blame softly. Maybe that’s part of why she was Great.

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Overcome the top 10 reasons you don’t show courage at work

Monday, October 12th, 2009

differentThe Business Journal’s blog recently quoted Dr. Martin Groder: “In business and personal life, to create true integrity and lasting effectiveness you need to develop the courage to move towards the sound of the gunfire.”

Leadership takes courage. Yet even well-meaning leaders can lose their nerve and then justify not stepping up to the plate. Here are some common excuses for not acting courageously, even when we know it is the right thing to do.

Some people won’t like it. That’s okay. They won’t be running the organization in a few years. You will. If your critics are above you in the chain of command, use caution, but continue  to speak your mind when it’s critical to the organization’s success. (If you can’t, it’s time to leave.)

It’s more work. Perhaps. Is it the right work, the stuff that will move your company ahead? If so, do it. Stop doing some of the comfortable-but-less-critical things you’re doing now.

It’s too risky, and I’m not sure it will work out. Life is a gamble, and you can’t always calculate the risk. In the words of Win Borden, “If you wait until you’re sure it’s right, you’ll probably never do much of anything.” Consult with the right people, get your facts straight and move ahead.

It’s not the right time. If not now, when? Don’t allow yourself to put it off indefinitely.

I don’t want to seem pushy. You don’t need to be loud and obnoxious. You do need to be firm, fact-based and confident.

No one else is doing it. Wrong. There are leaders out there (okay, maybe not in every organization) who put their necks on the line daily. Be one of those.

No one will listen. Seek feedback from others to find out if you have the ear of the organization’s movers and shakers. If not, craft a plan to boost your credibility and build trust.

I’m okay with things as they are. Then why are you reading this post? Seriously, if there’s not one thing you’re passionate about or impatient to achieve, are you really a leader?

I’m more comfortable taking little steps. Don’t try for a 3-yard gain when you need a Hail Mary 50-yard pass to do the job. Incremental steps work sometimes, but are you avoiding a more risky, but better, alternative?

I’m afraid. So are other leaders. They simply choose to remain composed and focused on what matters most.

Acting courageously can feel like you’re sticking your neck out above the ramparts while the bullets are flying. Who would do that? People who want only the best for their organization and its people – true leaders who won’t settle for less than true success.


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Delegation done right

Wednesday, August 26th, 2009

sign-hereDelegation isn’t just about giving someone else something from your task list (as tempting as that may be). Delegation is really an agreement between two parties, both of whom have responsibilities to uphold.

You might not use a formal contract, but there must be mutual understanding around what is expected. What do you need to define in order to make delegation successful?

What is the expected impact? What effect will this work have on the team and/or the organization?

What results are expected? What key indicators will define success? What will be different once the work is done?

What boundaries on the work might exist? Who should be involved? What should be communicated to whom and how often? Are there other parameters (“do this, not that”) regarding how the work should be performed?

What are our mutual responsibilities post-delegation? What information will be shared? How often and by what means will we communicate? How will assistance and support be sought and given?

Delegation requires an investment of time in exploring and documenting these key points. And delegating does not always mean giving away 100% of the responsibility and accountability.

So what are the delegation payoffs? You can focus on the stuff that only you can do. The person delegated to gains experience and skill. The organization accomplishes X. And they all live happily ever after.

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Are you sharing the wealth?

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

moneyA recent article in the Indianapolis Star titled Sharing the Wealth highlights something that we’ve always believed – that companies gain loyal employees through respectful practices, enriching job roles and, when possible, sharing the fruits of their labors with those who are responsible for producing them.

AIT, which was featured in the article, is poised to share $2 million in bonuses with its 300 workers. As President and CEO, Michael A. Evans, puts it, “They have earned this.”

What have we at Humanergy experienced when it comes to profit sharing and employee loyalty?

  • Profit sharing helps create employee loyalty, but it’s not a panacea. Research indicates that sharing profits can positively impact turnover, but other factors can outweigh its effects. Profit sharing won’t trump a toxic work environment or other negative working conditions.
  • Profit sharing is one good way to show people their efforts are appreciated, but it is not the only way. Employee appreciation can take many forms, including verbal praise, public recognition, employee incentives, etc.
  • Profit sharing can boost productivity, but watch for shortcuts and quick fixes. In the best of all worlds, employees will take actions that boost productivity, increase revenues and lower costs. In the worst case scenario, employees cut corners on quality – something that can have a profoundly destructive effect in the short and long term.

Because we understand that our people own our success, Humanergy shares profits with its employees. Giving employees a stake in the company’s financial future sends a powerful message about how much we value those who make it possible.

Because we also know that profit sharing isn’t the universal remedy, we also make sure share the wealth in other ways – by keeping communication open, valuing everyone’s diverse contributions and helping our people realize their dreams.

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Flour power: Capacity is capacity

Wednesday, May 13th, 2009

flourIt seemed simple. Get all the things done on my to-do list. No problem.

My list seemed doable, because I was only saying “yes” to doable things. Meet with a co-worker to put together a report. Take dinner to a sick friend. Create a ten-slide presentation. Pick up my mother-in-law’s mail. Write a blog post. Do laundry (or at least the underwear).

There was one problem. On Sunday night it seemed so easy, but by Tuesday night I was stressed. Every single Tuesday night I wondered how I could get everything done. It seemed impossible.

Then came my “ah-ha” moment. A colleague said, “Capacity is capacity. We’ve got a finite amount of time and energy to get work done each day, week or month.” What I realized is that every task I do fills my capacity cup – whether it seems easy (laundry) or requires me to think on multiple levels (slide presentation).

Thinking about capacity took me back to Food Science 101. Our assignment: Fill a one-cup measuring cup with all-purpose flour.

  • Sift flour directly into cup = 90 grams.
  • Sift flour and spoon into cup= 114 grams.
  • Pour unsifted flour into cup = 132 grams.
  • Sift flour and tap cup while filling = 146 grams.
  • Sift flour and pack with a spoon = 150 grams.

Even if you are not a food scientist or even a cook, you probably know that most cooking (and definitely baking) requires some level of precision to get the right result. Too little flour results in a sunken, soggy cake. Too much flour makes for a tough cake.

There is a “sweet spot” of measurement that will yield the right result – a cake with great texture, flavor and appearance. (As it turns out, it’s 114 grams of flour per cup, in case you are dying to know.)

So what does this have to do with my over-stocked to-do list? When I try to cram 150 grams of flour (tasks) into my cup (life), I’m stressed and cranky and things don’t turn out right.

It doesn’t matter if I’m cramming in low-capacity, easy stuff or high-capacity, challenging stuff. Capacity is capacity, and too much is too much.

Take a look at your to-do list. Are you wasting capacity trying to knock out lots of mundane tasks, and finding that you don’t have energy left for the truly vital stuff? What’s your sweet spot of capacity, and how can you plan so that you bring energy, productivity, creativity and satisfaction to all aspects of your life?

I’m happy to report that Tuesday nights are much more fun now. My family says that with a cup that’s optimally full, I’m no longer (so) grouchy. Plus, they have clean underwear. And I might even have some excess capacity this week and put that flour to use in a cake!

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